Qilin Ransomware Hits Leading Romanian Agri-Food Company

Incident Date: Sep 18, 2024

Attack Overview
VICTIM
Agricola International S.A
INDUSTRY
Agriculture
LOCATION
Romania
ATTACKER
Qilin
FIRST REPORTED
September 18, 2024

Qilin Ransomware Attack on Agricola International S.A.

In a recent cyber attack, the Qilin ransomware group has claimed responsibility for targeting Agricola International S.A., a leading Romanian agri-food company. The attack was announced on Qilin's dark web leak site, where the group threatened to release sensitive data if their ransom demands were not met.

About Agricola International S.A.

Agricola International S.A., based in Bacău, Romania, is a significant player in the agri-food industry. Established on September 1, 1992, the company specializes in poultry and meat processing, offering a comprehensive range of products from fodder production to the commercialization of meat products. The company employs between 1,001 and 5,000 people and has received multiple awards for its quality standards, including gold medals from Monde Selection and ITQI.

What Makes Agricola Stand Out

Agricola's integrated business model ensures quality control at every stage of food production, from fodder acquisition to meat industrialization. The company emphasizes hygiene and safety standards, which have earned it a market presence and a reputation for excellence. Agricola also engages in corporate social responsibility initiatives, promoting sustainable practices and community engagement.

Vulnerabilities and Attack Overview

Despite its strong market position, Agricola International S.A. was vulnerable to cyber attacks due to the extensive digital infrastructure required to manage its integrated operations. The Qilin ransomware group exploited these vulnerabilities, likely gaining initial access through phishing emails containing malicious links. Once inside the network, the attackers moved laterally, escalating privileges and exfiltrating sensitive data before encrypting it.

About Qilin Ransomware Group

Qilin, also known as Agenda, is a ransomware group that operates under a Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) model. The group uses Rust-based malware, which enhances its evasion capabilities and allows for attacks across multiple operating systems, including Windows and Linux. Qilin employs a double extortion strategy, threatening to release stolen data if the ransom is not paid. The group has targeted over 150 organizations in 25 countries, affecting sectors such as healthcare, education, and large enterprises.

Penetration Techniques

Qilin's attack on Agricola likely involved phishing emails to gain initial access, followed by lateral movement within the network to escalate privileges. The group then exfiltrated sensitive data before encrypting it, placing ransom notes in compromised directories. This sophisticated approach underscores the importance of cybersecurity measures to protect against such threats.

Sources

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